Learn HTML Step by step tutorials, examples, and interactive practice — purely HTML </>
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Table of Contents

Introduction to HTML

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    HTML5 logo showing the orange shield with white HTML text
  • HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
  • HTML is the standard markup language for creating Web pages
  • HTML describes the structure of a Web page
  • HTML consists of a series of elements
  • HTML elements tell the browser how to display the content
  • HTML elements label pieces of content such as "this is a heading", "this is a paragraph", "this is a link", etc.

Learn more about HTML basics in Chapter 2.

A Simple HTML Document

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  • The <!DOCTYPE html> declaration defines that this document is an HTML5 document
  • The <html> element is the root element of an HTML page
  • The <head> element contains meta information about the HTML page
  • The <title> element specifies a title for the HTML page (which is shown in the browser's title bar or in the page's tab)
  • The <body> element defines the document's body, and is a container for all the visible contents, such as headings, paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, lists, etc.
  • The <h1> element defines a large heading
  • The <p> element defines a paragraph

See detailed examples in Chapter 2.

What is an HTML Element?

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An HTML element is defined by a start tag, some content, and an end tag. The HTML element is everything from the start tag to the end tag.

Learn more about HTML elements in Chapter 2.

Web Browsers

Icon representing a web browser window with address bar and content area

The purpose of a web browser (Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Safari) is to read HTML documents and display them correctly. A browser does not display the HTML tags, but uses them to determine how to display the document.

Explore web browsers in detail in Chapter 1.

HTML Page Structure

Below is a visualization of an HTML page structure:

<html>
<head>
<title>Page title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>This is a heading</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is another paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>

Note: The content inside the <body> section will be displayed in a browser. The content inside the <title> element will be shown in the browser's title bar or in the page's tab.

Diagram showing HTML document structure with DOCTYPE, html, head, and body elements in a hierarchical layout
Visual representation of HTML document structure

Learn about HTML structure in Chapter 4.

Why Learn HTML?

Main Topics

  1. Chapter 1 – Introduction to Web & Internet Basics
  2. Chapter 2 – Basics of HTML
  3. Chapter 3 – Lists & Tables in HTML
  4. Chapter 4 – File Paths & Boilerplate
  5. Chapter 5 – Forms in HTML
  6. Chapter 6 – Media & Multi-Page Websites

Interactive HTML Practice

Test your HTML knowledge with these interactive forms. Try filling them out to practice different input types!

Quick HTML Quiz

What does HTML stand for?







Which HTML topics have you learned? (Check all that apply)




Contact Practice Form












HTML Code Playground

Practice writing and testing HTML code in real-time:

This interactive code editor allows you to write HTML code and see the results instantly. Perfect for practicing what you've learned in the tutorials!

HTML Study Planner

Organize your daily practice sessions, track core focus areas, and celebrate quick wins as you progress through each chapter.

Daily Planning Checklist

Plan Today's Study Session



Key Activities (check when complete)






Sample Weekly Schedule

Suggested activities for five focused study days
Day Recommended Activity Estimated Time Checkpoint
Monday Read a new chapter section and outline key terms 30 minutes
How to verify understanding

Explain the main idea aloud and list three new concepts.

Tuesday Practice by recreating an example from memory 25 minutes
Checkpoint idea

Build a mini page with headings, paragraphs, and links.
Wednesday Complete practice questions related to the chapter 20 minutes
Checkpoint idea

Score at least 80% on the relevant quiz section.
Thursday Update personal glossary with new terms 15 minutes
Checkpoint idea

Write each term, its definition, and an HTML example.
Friday Reflect on progress and plan next week's focus 20 minutes
Checkpoint idea

Document one challenge, one win, and the next goal.

Tip: Print this schedule or copy it into your notes to keep yourself accountable throughout the week.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HTML and why should I learn it?

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard markup language for creating web pages. It's the foundation of all websites and is essential for anyone interested in web development. Learning HTML gives you the ability to create and modify websites, understand how the web works, and provides a strong foundation for learning other web technologies like CSS and JavaScript.

Do I need any special software to learn HTML?

No! You only need a text editor (like Notepad, VS Code, or any basic text editor) and a web browser. HTML files are plain text files that can be opened in any browser. This makes HTML one of the easiest programming languages to get started with.

How long does it take to learn HTML?

The basics of HTML can be learned in a few hours to a few days, depending on your pace and prior experience. This tutorial is designed to take you from complete beginner to having a solid understanding of HTML fundamentals. The key is practice - try creating your own HTML pages as you go through the chapters.

Is HTML difficult for beginners?

HTML is actually one of the easiest languages for beginners to learn! It uses simple, readable tags and has a logical structure. Unlike programming languages, HTML is more about describing content structure rather than complex logic. If you can write a simple email or document, you can learn HTML.

What's the difference between HTML and CSS?

HTML is used to structure and organize content on a web page (like headings, paragraphs, lists, etc.), while CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is used to control the appearance and layout of that content (colors, fonts, spacing, etc.). HTML provides the skeleton, CSS provides the styling.

Can I create a website with just HTML?

Yes! You can create fully functional websites using only HTML. While modern websites often use CSS for styling and JavaScript for interactivity, HTML alone is sufficient for creating informative, accessible websites. This tutorial focuses on pure HTML to help you understand the fundamentals.

How do I use the practice exercises?

Each chapter includes interactive practice exercises to help you apply what you've learned. Look for the "Practice" sections within chapters, or visit our dedicated Practice page for comprehensive quizzes and form exercises. These exercises use only HTML elements for interactivity.

What should I do if I get stuck?

If you get stuck on a concept:
1. Re-read the relevant chapter section
2. Try the practice exercises
3. Check the Glossary for term definitions
4. Contact us for help
Remember: learning HTML is about practice and experimentation!

Are there any prerequisites for this tutorial?

No prerequisites! This tutorial is designed for complete beginners. You only need basic computer skills and the ability to use a text editor and web browser. We'll start with the absolute basics and build up your knowledge step by step.

Start Your Journey

Begin with Chapter 1 to learn the basics. Each chapter builds on the previous one, guiding you step by step.

🚀 Get Started Now!

Or visit our Resources page for practice tools